Lincoln Educational Services Reports Continuing Growth in the Third Quarter with 10.5% Revenue Growth and a 7.1% Increase in Student Starts
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights and Recent Operating Developments*
- Revenue grew 10.5% to
$99.5 million - New student starts increased 7.1%
- Adjusted EBITDA of
$6.1 million - Earnings per share of
$0.07 - Total liquidity of
$70.3 million ; no debt outstanding - Recently announced strategic growth plans include new
Houston campus and relocation and expansion of Nashville andPhiladelphia campuses - Raised outlook for full year revenue, student starts and adjusted net income; raised lower end of adjusted EBITDA range; reduced 2023 capital expenditures due to timing
*Note: The highlighted financial results exclude the Transitional segment. A reconciliation of GAAP / non-GAAP measures is included in this release.
“Lincoln continued to generate strong results during the third quarter as we achieved 10.5% revenue growth and 7.1% student start growth,” said
“Program replication and new campus development both play major roles in our growth strategy. Two recently completed transactions allow us to relocate and expand two of our existing campuses. We have leased a new facility in the Nashville market, following the sale of our legacy campus in the second quarter. We have also purchased a property in
“Our new campus in
“Our performance for the first nine months of 2023, and our outlook for the fourth quarter, leads us to raise our outlook for the full year. The strong growth in student starts fuels our long-term optimism for Lincoln to prepare increasing numbers of students for good paying, rewarding and essential careers while helping American corporations close their skills gap.”
2023 THIRD QUARTER FINANCIAL RESULTS
(Quarter ended
- Revenue increased
$9.4 million , or 10.5% to$99.5 million from$90.1 million in the prior year comparable period excluding the Transitional segment. Revenue benefited from student start growth of 7.1%, which drove a 3.0% increase in average student population as well as an increase in average revenue per student of 7.3%, driven in part by the continuing roll-out of Lincoln 10.0 in combination with tuition increases. Lincoln 10.0’s hybrid teaching model increases program efficiency and delivers accelerated revenue recognition in certain evening programs. - Educational services and facilities expense increased
$3.2 million , or 8% to$43.1 million from$39.9 million in the prior year comparable period. Increased costs were primarily concentrated in instructional expense, facilities expense, and books and tools expense. Instructional expenses rose due to increased salaries with higher staffing levels driven by increases in student population, merit salary increases, and operating parallel programs as we transition to the Lincoln 10.0 model. Facilities expenses grew over the prior year comparable period mainly due to non-cash rent expense at both the newAtlanta campus and the sale leaseback of the existing Nashville property. Also contributing to the increase was higher utility expenses resulting from inflation and a higher student population, in addition to routine maintenance at several campuses. Books and tools expense was driven by the increase in student starts. Partially offsetting the additional costs was a decrease in expenses within the Transitional segment. - Selling, general and administrative expense increased
$7.5 million , or 16% to$54.5 million from$47 million in the prior year comparable period. Increased costs were driven by higher bad debt expense, performance-based incentives, and additional marketing investments. Partially offsetting the additional costs was a decrease in expenses within the Transitional segment. - Net interest income was
$0.9 million compared to minimal interest expense in the prior year comparable period as a result of treasury management and higher interest rates.
RECENT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS
Relocation of
Relocation of
New
THIRD QUARTER SEGMENT RESULTS
Campus Operations Segment
Revenue increased
Transitional Segment
Revenue decreased
Corporate and Other
Corporate and other expenses increased
NINE MONTHS FINANCIAL RESULTS
(Period ended
- Total revenue increased
$19 million , or 7.4% to$275.5 million , compared to$256.5 million . - Campus Operations segment revenue increased
$22.9 million , or 9.1% to$274.1 million , compared to$251.2 million . - Transitional segment revenue decreased
$3.8 million , or 72.5% to$1.5 million , compared to$5.3 million .
FULL YEAR 2023 OUTLOOK
Based on the financial results achieved during the first nine months of the year and the current outlook for the remainder of the year, the Company is increasing financial guidance for revenue, student starts and adjusted net income. In addition, the lower-end of the range for Adjusted EBITDA has increased, and expected investments in Capital Expenditures have been lowered. The revised guidance is as follows:
- Revenue in the range of
$370 million to$375 million - Adjusted EBITDA* in the range of
$24 million to$26 million - Adjusted net income* in the range of
$12 million to$14 million - Student start growth in the range of 8% to 11%
- Capital expenditures in the range of
$30 million to$33 million
*The guidance in this release includes references to non-GAAP operating measures. A reconciliation of GAAP / non-GAAP measures can be found at the end of this release.
This guidance excludes the impact of the new
CONFERENCE CALL INFO
Lincoln will host a conference call today at
An archived version of the webcast will be accessible for 90 days at http://www.lincolntech.edu.
ABOUT
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this press release and in oral statements made from time to time by representatives of
(Tables to Follow)
(In Thousands)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
REVENUE | $ | 99,618 | $ | 91,813 | $ | 275,548 | $ | 256,510 | ||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: | ||||||||||||||||
Educational services and facilities | 43,129 | 39,933 | 121,251 | 112,234 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 54,485 | 46,984 | 156,603 | 139,503 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) gain on sale of assets | 8 | 16 | (30,923 | ) | (178 | ) | ||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets | - | - | 4,220 | - | ||||||||||||
Total costs & expenses | 97,622 | 86,933 | 251,151 | 251,559 | ||||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME | 1,996 | 4,880 | 24,397 | 4,951 | ||||||||||||
OTHER: | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 878 | - | 1,891 | - | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (21 | ) | (36 | ) | (74 | ) | (114 | ) | ||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 2,853 | 4,844 | 26,214 | 4,837 | ||||||||||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 789 | 1,300 | 7,009 | 761 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 2,064 | $ | 3,544 | $ | 19,205 | $ | 4,076 | ||||||||
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS | - | 304 | - | 912 | ||||||||||||
INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS | $ | 2,064 | $ | 3,240 | $ | 19,205 | $ | 3,164 | ||||||||
Basic | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.10 | ||||||||
Diluted | ||||||||||||||||
Net income per share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.10 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 30,164 | 25,381 | 30,115 | 25,692 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 30,698 | 25,381 | 30,455 | 25,692 | ||||||||||||
Other data: | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | $ | 6,140 | $ | 7,429 | $ | 10,775 | $ | 12,685 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 1,723 | $ | 1,561 | $ | 4,656 | $ | 4,617 | ||||||||
Number of campuses | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Average enrollment | 12,942 | 12,824 | 12,594 | 12,781 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | $ | 662 | $ | 637 | $ | 4,050 | $ | 2,367 | ||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | $ | (6,791 | ) | $ | 10,604 | $ | 3,612 | $ | 612 | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (17,784 | ) | $ | (3,471 | ) | $ | (4,961 | ) | $ | (4,663 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | - | $ | (4,499 | ) | $ | (2,945 | ) | $ | (9,637 | ) | |||||
Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 41,717 | |
Restricted cash | 4,276 | ||
Short-term investments | 24,344 | ||
Current assets | 130,676 | ||
Working capital | 64,576 | ||
Total assets | 315,778 | ||
Current liabilities | 66,100 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 157,165 | ||
LIQUIDITY
The Company ended the quarter with approximately
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to disclosing financial results that are determined in accordance with
- We define EBITDA as income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization.
- We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA plus stock compensation expense and adjustments for items not considered part of the Company’s normal recurring operations.
- We define Adjusted net income as net income plus adjustments for items not considered part of the Company’s normal recurring operations.
- We define Total liquidity as the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, and Total liquidity are presented because we believe they are useful indicators of the Company’s performance and ability to make strategic investments and meet capital expenditures and debt service requirements. However, they are not intended to represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and should not be used as an alternative to net income (loss) as indicators of operating performance or cash flow as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Total liquidity are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The following is a reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, and Total liquidity:
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Consolidated Operations | Consolidated Operations | |||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 2,064 | $ | 3,544 | $ | 19,205 | $ | 4,076 | ||||||
Interest (income) expense, net | (857 | ) | 36 | (1,817 | ) | 114 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 789 | 1,300 | 7,009 | 761 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,723 | 1,561 | 4,656 | 4,617 | ||||||||||
EBITDA | 3,719 | 6,441 | 29,053 | 9,568 | ||||||||||
Stock compensation expense | 662 | 637 | 4,050 | 2,367 | ||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets | - | - | 4,220 | - | ||||||||||
Severance and other one-time costs | 100 | 140 | 1,399 | 400 | ||||||||||
Transitional segment | 742 | 71 | 1,411 | 210 | ||||||||||
New campus start-up costs | 467 | 140 | 1,016 | 140 | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of |
- | - | (30,939 | ) | - | |||||||||
FMV of |
450 | - | 565 | - | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 6,140 | $ | 7,429 | $ | 10,775 | $ | 12,685 | ||||||
1 | Gain is related to the sale of our |
|||||||||||||
2 | The fair market value ("FMV") of |
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Campus Operations | Transitional | Corporate | |||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 11,890 | $ | 13,024 | $ | (745 | ) | $ | (76 | ) | $ | (9,081 | ) | $ | (9,404 | ) | |||||
Interest (income) expense, net | - | - | - | - | (857 | ) | 36 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | - | - | - | - | 789 | 1,300 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,552 | 1,403 | 3 | 5 | 168 | 153 | |||||||||||||||
EBITDA | 13,442 | 14,427 | (742 | ) | (71 | ) | (8,981 | ) | (7,915 | ) | |||||||||||
Stock compensation expense | - | - | - | - | 662 | 637 | |||||||||||||||
Severance and other one-time costs | - | - | - | - | 100 | 140 | |||||||||||||||
Transitional segment | - | - | 742 | 71 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
New campus start-up costs | 467 | - | - | - | - | 140 | |||||||||||||||
FMV of |
450 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 14,359 | $ | 14,427 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (8,219 | ) | $ | (6,998 | ) | |||||||
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Campus Operations | Transitional | Corporate | |||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 26,167 | $ | 30,430 | $ | (1,423 | ) | $ | (227 | ) | $ | (5,539 | ) | $ | (26,127 | ) | |||||
Interest (income) expense, net | - | - | - | - | (1,817 | ) | 114 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | - | - | - | - | 7,009 | 761 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,165 | 4,174 | 11 | 17 | 480 | 426 | |||||||||||||||
EBITDA | 30,332 | 34,604 | (1,412 | ) | (210 | ) | 133 | (24,826 | ) | ||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense | - | 8 | - | - | 4,050 | 2,359 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets | 4,220 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Severance and other one-time costs | - | - | - | - | 1,399 | 400 | |||||||||||||||
Transitional segment | - | - | 1,411 | 210 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
New campus start-up costs | 1,016 | - | - | - | - | 140 | |||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of |
- | - | - | - | (30,939 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
FMV of |
565 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 36,133 | $ | 34,612 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | - | $ | (25,357 | ) | $ | (21,927 | ) | ||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 2,064 | $ | 3,544 | $ | 19,205 | $ | 4,076 | |||||||
Non-recurring adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets | - | - | 4,220 | - | |||||||||||
Severance and other one time costs | 100 | 140 | 2,171 | 400 | |||||||||||
Transitional segment | 742 | 71 | 1,411 | 210 | |||||||||||
New campus start-up costs | 467 | 140 | 1,016 | 140 | |||||||||||
Performance based catch-up stock compensation | 78 | - | 1,478 | - | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of |
- | - | (30,939 | ) | - | ||||||||||
FMV of |
450 | - | 565 | - | |||||||||||
Total non-recurring adjustments | 1,837 | 351 | (20,078 | ) | 750 | ||||||||||
Income tax effect | (514 | ) | (99 | ) | 5,622 | (211 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted net income, non-GAAP | $ | 3,387 | $ | 3,796 | $ | 4,749 | $ | 4,615 |
As of | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 41,717 |
Restricted cash | 4,276 | |
Short-term investments | 24,344 | |
Total Liquidity | $ | 70,337 |
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | $ | 99,527 | $ | 90,085 | 10.5 | % | ||||
Transitional | 91 | 1,728 | -94.7 | % | ||||||
Total | $ | 99,618 | $ | 91,813 | 8.5 | % | ||||
Operating Income (loss): | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | $ | 11,889 | $ | 13,024 | -8.7 | % | ||||
Transitional | (745 | ) | (76 | ) | 880.3 | % | ||||
Corporate | (9,148 | ) | (8,068 | ) | -13.4 | % | ||||
Total | $ | 1,996 | $ | 4,880 | -59.1 | % | ||||
Starts: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | 5,157 | 4,815 | 7.1 | % | ||||||
Transitional | - | 114 | -100.0 | % | ||||||
Total | 5,157 | 4,929 | 4.6 | % | ||||||
Average Population: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | 12,923 | 12,551 | 3.0 | % | ||||||
Transitional | 19 | 273 | -93.0 | % | ||||||
Total | 12,942 | 12,824 | 0.9 | % | ||||||
End of Period Population: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | 14,027 | 13,291 | 5.5 | % | ||||||
Transitional | 4 | 295 | -98.6 | % | ||||||
Total | 14,031 | 13,586 | 3.3 | % | ||||||
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | $ | 274,093 | $ | 251,216 | 9.1 | % | ||||
Transitional | 1,455 | 5,294 | -72.5 | % | ||||||
Total | $ | 275,548 | $ | 256,510 | 7.4 | % | ||||
Operating Income (loss): | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | $ | 26,167 | $ | 30,430 | -14.0 | % | ||||
Transitional | (1,423 | ) | (227 | ) | 526.9 | % | ||||
Corporate | (347 | ) | (25,252 | ) | 98.6 | % | ||||
Total | $ | 24,397 | $ | 4,951 | 392.8 | % | ||||
Starts: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | 13,008 | 11,791 | 10.3 | % | ||||||
Transitional | - | 343 | -100.0 | % | ||||||
Total | 13,008 | 12,134 | 7.2 | % | ||||||
Average Population: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | 12,506 | 12,479 | 0.2 | % | ||||||
Transitional | 88 | 302 | -70.9 | % | ||||||
Total | 12,594 | 12,781 | -1.5 | % | ||||||
End of Period Population: | ||||||||||
Campus Operations | 14,027 | 13,291 | 5.5 | % | ||||||
Transitional | 4 | 295 | -98.6 | % | ||||||
Total | 14,031 | 13,586 | 3.3 | % | ||||||
Information included in the table below provides student starts and population under the Campus Operations segment with a breakdown by Transportation and Skilled Trade programs and Healthcare and Other Professions programs. This information is not comparable to the Company’s prior period segment reporting, which was performed on a campus basis rather than a program basis.
Population by Program (Campus Operations Segment): | ||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||
Starts: | ||||||
Transportation and Skilled Trades | 3,786 | 3,519 | 7.6 | % | ||
Healthcare and Other Professions | 1,371 | 1,296 | 5.8 | % | ||
Total | 5,157 | 4,815 | 7.1 | % | ||
Average Population: | ||||||
Transportation and Skilled Trades | 9,029 | 8,779 | 2.8 | % | ||
Healthcare and Other Professions | 3,894 | 3,772 | 3.2 | % | ||
Total | 12,923 | 12,551 | 3.0 | % | ||
End of Period Population: | ||||||
Transportation and Skilled Trades | 9,842 | 9,266 | 6.2 | % | ||
Healthcare and Other Professions | 4,185 | 4,025 | 4.0 | % | ||
Total | 14,027 | 13,291 | 5.5 | % | ||
Population by Program (Campus Operations Segment): | ||||||
Nine Months Ended |
||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | ||||
Starts: | ||||||
Transportation and Skilled Trades | 9,064 | 8,193 | 10.6 | % | ||
Healthcare and Other Professions | 3,944 | 3,598 | 9.6 | % | ||
Total | 13,008 | 11,791 | 10.3 | % | ||
Average Population: | ||||||
Transportation and Skilled Trades | 8,581 | 8,570 | 0.1 | % | ||
Healthcare and Other Professions | 3,925 | 3,909 | 0.4 | % | ||
Total | 12,506 | 12,479 | 0.2 | % | ||
End of Period Population: | ||||||
Transportation and Skilled Trades | 9,842 | 9,266 | 6.2 | % | ||
Healthcare and Other Professions | 4,185 | 4,025 | 4.0 | % | ||
Total | 14,027 | 13,291 | 5.5 | % | ||
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